Iguanas are a largely tree dwelling species from the tropical regions of North and South America. While their care is relatively easy they are considered an intermediate species because they need extremely large enclosures (6’ x 6’ x 3’ minimum) as adults. Iguanas come in a variety of colors and can make great pets when properly socialized. Some people even choose to let their iguanas free range in the home, or a bedroom, where they have a home tree – or safe climbing area that contains a UVB light, heat, eating, sleeping and basking areas, along with room to exercise - that the iguana uses as a home base. They often use the same area to go to the bathroom each day and a litter box can be placed in this area for easy cleaning. Iguanas are good swimmers and may enjoy kiddie pools or bathtubs to soak or swim in. They should be given a fresh water bowl at all times in addition to a varied vegetarian diet. Iguanas like a lot of variety and will become restless if only offered one or two meal options.
Like many reptiles they require a temperature gradient to regulate their body heat. A basking area of 100-115*F should be provided. For juveniles this can be accomplished with a single bulb, however fully grown adults may require 2 bulbs to heat their large 6 foot frames. Iguanas temperament depends on their early care. Young iguanas can be tamed through feeding. Over time they will grow accustomed to a hand going in and out of the enclosure to provide or remove food. When comfortable they may even take to hand feeding or jumping on an arm, to say hello, when it enters the enclosure. The process is more time consuming than say a bearded dragon or leopard gecko, but can be very rewarding. Some iguanas will ride on their keeper shoulders and come when called.
Iguana
Iguana Information Care Sheet:
(Iguana)
Wound Care is perfect for Iguanas!
Difficulty: Intermediate
Size: Up to 6 feet (including tail) for males
Lifespan: 15-20 years
Food Preferences: Vegetarian (Dandelion, red lettuce, kale, squash, peas, green beans, collards, turnip greens, mustard greens- with fruits and berries in moderation)
Temperature Requirements: 100-115*F basking area with cool side of 80-95*, dropping to mid 70s at night
Lighting: UVB 5.0
Breeding: not suggested as they can become invasive in the right climate
Substrate: 2-3” coco coir or reptile soil, with scattered bark
Humidity: 60% - 75%
Suggested Products: Reptanicals Cleaner Crew Kit, Reptanicals Wound Care
